Home Water Safety Room-by-Room Checklist

A one-page audit for parents of babies and toddlers. A child can drown in less than an inch of water in under 30 seconds — often indoors. Walk your home one room at a time and check off each hazard as you secure it.

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Check each box as you complete it. Keep on the fridge, or save to your phone as a PDF.

Bathroom (Highest-Risk Room Indoors)

  • Never leave a child alone in the bath — not for a second. Touch supervision at all times. Gather towel, soap, and clothes before bath time begins. If you must leave, take the child with you.
  • Empty the tub immediately after every bath. Drain it before you dress the child. A few inches of standing water is a standing hazard.
  • Install toilet-lid locks and keep lids down. A top-heavy toddler can topple head-first into an open toilet and be unable to climb out.
  • Keep the bathroom door closed by default. Use a knob cover or high latch so the room is inaccessible unless an adult is present.
  • Empty and invert cleaning buckets. Never leave a filled bathroom bucket unattended; store it upside down after use.

Kitchen & Laundry Area

  • Empty mop buckets and pails the moment you finish. A five-gallon bucket is one of the most documented household drowning hazards — straight sides make it nearly impossible for a child to climb out.
  • Keep the dishwasher closed and latched. Standing water collects in the base, and detergent adds a poisoning risk.
  • Never leave standing water in sinks or basins. Drain wash basins, baby tubs, and laundry sinks right after use. Store collapsible tubs out of reach.
  • Drain coolers and ice chests. Melting ice leaves several inches of water. After a party or grocery run, empty and close them.
  • Move the pet water dish out of a crawling baby's reach. Even a shallow bowl is a known hazard for infants. Empty it when not needed.

Living Areas, Pools & the Yard

  • Install four-sided isolation fencing around any pool or hot tub. Self-closing, self-latching gate. This separates the pool from the house on all sides and substantially lowers toddler drowning risk. Add door and pool alarms as extra layers.
  • Empty and flip kiddie pools after every use. A small pool left out collects rainwater and becomes a hazard overnight.
  • Cover hot tubs and spas with a locking cover. Keep them latched whenever not in active, supervised use.
  • Secure rain barrels, ponds, and fountains. Cover or fence decorative water features and rain barrels so a child cannot reach the water.
  • Store garage and patio containers empty and inverted. Five-gallon buckets, watering cans, and wheelbarrows all collect water — turn them over.

Everyday Supervision & Emergency Readiness

  • Designate a Water Watcher. One adult, eyes on the child — no phone, no book, no side conversation — whenever a child is in or near water.
  • Use touch supervision for under-5s and non-swimmers. Stay within arm's reach in and around water at all times.
  • Tell every caregiver your home water rules. Grandparents, babysitters, and visitors should know which doors stay closed and which buckets stay empty.
  • Learn infant and child CPR. Separate skills from adult CPR; take a Red Cross, YMCA, or hospital course.
  • Keep a phone reachable — not on silent. Dial 911 in seconds without leaving the child. Post your full home address near the phone.
  • After any near-miss or water inhalation, watch the child for 24 hours. Persistent coughing, breathing changes, or unusual fatigue warrant a call to the pediatrician.

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