Lifeguard Certification

To become a certified lifeguard, you must be at least 15 years old, pass a swimming prerequisite test, and complete a 2-day course covering water rescue, CPR/AED, and first aid. The American Red Cross, YMCA, and Ellis & Associates all offer nationally recognized certifications valid for 2 to 3 years.

Quick Answer: You can become a certified lifeguard at age 15 through the American Red Cross, YMCA, or Ellis & Associates. Expect a 2-day course costing $100–$300, a swimming prerequisite test, and certification valid for 2–3 years. Lifeguards earn a median wage of about $16.57/hour nationally, with higher pay in many states.

Why Get Lifeguard Certified?

Lifeguard certification opens doors to employment at pools, waterparks, beaches, and resorts. It's a valuable credential that demonstrates you can handle emergency situations and protect swimmers.

According to the American Red Cross, candidates must be at least 15 years old by the last day of class to earn lifeguard certification. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports lifeguards earn a median wage of about $16.57 per hour ($34,470 per year), with mean hourly wages above $21 in California, Hawaii, and Washington, D.C.

Red Cross Lifeguard Certification

The most widely recognized certification. Requirements: age 15+, strong swimmer, must complete 2-day course with written exam, practical skills demonstration.

Cost: $100-200 | Valid: 3 years

YMCA Lifeguard Certification

Highly respected, similar to Red Cross. Age requirement varies by location, usually 15+. Includes CPR/AED training integrated into course.

Cost: $150-250 | Valid: 3 years

Ellis & Associates Certification

Used primarily at waterparks and aquatic centers nationwide. Rigorous training, excellent reputation with employers.

Cost: $200-300 | Valid: 2 years

How Do You Get Lifeguard Certified?

Follow these eight steps to earn your certification and start applying for jobs:

  1. Verify age requirements (typically 15-16+)
  2. Find a certified course provider (Red Cross, YMCA, Ellis)
  3. Complete prerequisite swimming skills test
  4. Attend 2-day certification course
  5. Pass written exam
  6. Demonstrate rescue and CPR skills
  7. Receive certification card
  8. Apply for lifeguard positions

Related Resources:
Explore Aquatics Careers | Become a Swim Instructor

Find Lifeguard Jobs

Frequently Asked Questions

How old do you have to be to become a lifeguard?

You must be at least 15 years old by the last day of class to earn American Red Cross lifeguard certification. Some facilities require lifeguards to be 16, so check local requirements before enrolling.

How long does it take to get lifeguard certified?

Most lifeguard certification courses run 2 to 3 days (about 25 hours of training) and combine in-water rescue practice with CPR, AED, and first aid. Certification is valid for 2 to 3 years depending on the provider.

How much does lifeguard certification cost?

Lifeguard certification typically costs $100 to $300 depending on the provider and region. Red Cross courses generally run $100 to $200, while Ellis & Associates waterpark certifications can reach $200 to $300.

Do you have to be a strong swimmer to be a lifeguard?

Yes. You must pass a swimming prerequisite before the course begins, which usually includes a continuous timed swim and retrieving a 10-pound brick from the bottom of the pool. Strong, confident swimming is essential for safe rescues.

How much do lifeguards get paid?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, lifeguards and recreational protective service workers earn a median wage of about $16.57 per hour ($34,470 per year), with mean hourly wages above $21 in California, Hawaii, and Washington, D.C.